Due to the unlikely timing, Maria and her husband Joaquin, both farm labourers who have three other daughters together, will also take home more than US$3,000 ($4,216) worth of baby supplies, donated to the hospital by local community groups.
Speaking to Daily Mail Online on Monday afternoon, a spokesman said both babies and their mother are healthy and ready to go home to Earlimart, a small neighborhood between Fresno and Santa Barbara, after an emotional night.
"It was definitely a surprise! The whole family feels humbled and blessed and excited," the spokesman said.
"When they realised they were going to be in the hospital over New Year's Eve, the family planned to celebrate at midnight in the break room.
"But then it turned out Maria was in labour, which was a surprise."
Their birth dates are incredibly uncommon, but 12 months ago four such twin births were recorded in the US - in Georgia, Utah, Arizona and San Diego in California.
The year before, there was just one, also in San Diego.