Snatched meals between operations and procedures may explain doctors' stomach-churning habit of comparing tumours, infections and skin outbreaks to food, an expert has claimed.
Culinary terms used in the medical literature include "anchovy sauce" to describe pus from a liver abscess, "cottage cheese" thrush infection, "oat cell" lung cancer and "sago spleen".
Among other examples highlighted by pathologist Dr Ritu Lakhtakia are "currant jelly" sputum, inflamed "strawberry cervix" and gastrointestinal tumours that look like "mushrooms" or "cauliflower florets".
A complete dish is used to identify the skin condition tinea versicolour, characterised by its "spaghetti and meatball" appearance.
Dr Lakhtakia, from Sultan Qaboos University in Muscat, Oman, wrote in the journal Medical Humanities: "A host of references to the aromas, shape, colour and texture of food have re-informed and stimulated generations of physicians to identify and understand disease.