Artist impression of Pakūranga Station and Rā Hihi (flyover). Image / Supplied
Auckland Transport says it is honoured to have been gifted te reo Māori names by mana whenua for the new bus stations and structures being built for the Eastern Busway.
The Eastern Busway will bring rapid public transport to East Auckland and as part of this, four new bus stations and three new structures are being built. These have been gifted te reo Māori names by local mana whenua Ngāi Tai ki Tāmaki and Ngaati Whanaunga.
Zaelene Maxwell-Butler, of Ngāi Tai ki Tāmaki, says “our partnership with AT has enabled us to revive ancient stories and restore the cultural identity to the local landscape through te reo Māori naming and mahi toi (artwork) design”.
When the 7km busway is completed it will span from Panmure to Botany, and will have four new stations: Pakūranga in the town centre, Te Taha Wai near Edgewater College and Shopping Centre, Koata by Riverhills Park, and Pōhatu in Burswood.
Te Taha Wai represents the water’s edge, the riverbanks of Te Wai o Taiki (Tāmaki River).
Koata speaks to the heart of tī rākau, the New Zealand native cabbage tree, which is found in the Pakūranga area
Pōhatu (stone or rocks) references the outcrop of rocks in the Tāmaki estuary that Ngāi Tai legend acknowledges as the perished tūrehu and patupaiarehe peoples.
Structures
Rā Hihi (sun’s rays) will be the name of the flyover being built above Reeves Rd in Pakūranga. It will improve traffic flow and reduce congestion, playing a crucial role in the Eastern Busway’s success in providing quick and reliable travel, and is planned to open in 2026.
Tī Rākau will be the name of the new bridge that will sit next to Tī Rākau Drive. Rākau (tree) is also a traditional Māori stick game.
Taupaepae (to meet or escort your visitors) will be the name of the bridge joining Tī Rākau Drive and Burswood. It represents the manaakitanga of Auckland Transport safely guiding and transporting the community along the bridge. Paepae is the horizon.
AT director of infrastructure and place Murray Burt says the names hold historic significance for the area and are reflective of how important the Eastern Busway will be to the community.
“The Eastern Busway is a hugely significant project for this part of Auckland and it’s an honour to have been gifted these names, which tell the story of the area we’re serving.
“We expect 18,000 people will be travelling through these bus stations every day after the Eastern Busway is complete. Rā Hihi, Tī Rākau and Taupaepae will be real assets to East Auckland. These are names the community will soon become very familiar with as progress on the Eastern Busway continues and they are able to enjoy quicker, easier journeys.”
Already, public transport users, motorists, cyclists and pedestrians are benefiting from the first stage of the Eastern Busway, between Panmure and Pakūranga, that opened in December 2021, Burt says.
“The buses using this corridor have carried more than 8.5 million passenger trips since then, and that number is going to grow even faster as we connect more of East Auckland to good, fast, reliable public transport.”
The name Pakūranga originates from the name Te Pakūranga Rā Hihi, which means The Battle of the Sun’s Rays. The battle, a pūrākau (ancient legend), was started from a forbidden love between Ngāi Tai ki Tāmaki tupuna Hinemairangi, the daughter of a tūrehu chief, Kōiwiriki from Te Ngāherehere o Kohukohunui (Hunua-Papakura area), and Tamaireia, the son of Pūtere, a patupaiarehe chief from Te Waonui a Tiriwa (Waitākere Ranges).
Kōiwiriki led his war party to the maunga Ōhuiarangi (named for Ngāi Tai ancestress Huiarangi, now called Pigeon Mountain). Here they would fight against Pūtere and his war party. The battle raged fiercely.
Deciding to employ other tactics, Kōiwiriki urged his tohunga (priest) to chant an incantation asking Tamanuiterā (the sun) to rise earlier above the eastern horizon. Tamanuiterā did so, and the heat of his rays caught the Waitākere war party by surprise, annihilating many.
The battle continued with Pūtere retaliating, driving Kōiwiriki and his war party back to Kohukohunui. When the battles ceased, it was learned that Hinemairangi had been caught by the rays of Tamanuiterā and turned to stone. Her loss was felt so deeply by the people, the marks from the fires that scorched the earth and their people, Kōiwiriki and his people became known as Te Iwi Hunua — the scorched tribe — and Hinemairangi rests in the inter-tidal zone of Pōhaturoa, caressed daily by the waters of Te Marae o Tai (Maraetai Beach).