When I tell people that I spend a lot of my time running coastal clean-ups, one of the most common things I hear from people is criticism of their council or the government for them not doing it.
What I have come to realise is that councils and governments are there to serve and support the people who elect them. That is to say that they are there to follow the will of their electorate, not lead them.
By far the best solutions that I have seen over the years have come from a community level. I am now convinced that if you want something to change, you have to get up off your critical backside and do something about it yourself.
A great example of this is Para Kore (which means 'Zero Waste' in Te Reo Maori). The Para Kore programme works with marae to increase the reuse, recycling and composting of materials thereby helping to reduce our dependence on extraction of natural resources and raw materials.
It is call to action that aims to end the current 'take, make, and dispose' mentality of human society, which has shamefully seen our consumption of materials statistics being some of the worst in the world.