Those who knew Saana Murray, who died at the weekend, say she was very much like the cultural treasures was trying to protect in the intellectual property treaty claim.
The Ngati Kuri kuia who had recently celebrated her 90th birthday was the only claimant of six iwi representatives still alive in July to receive the Waitangi Tribunal's WAI 262 report. It was a claim so complex it took 20 years for tribunal to complete.
At its heart, she told people it was about "Maori control of things Maori." Out of the claim the tribunal has mooted a raft of recommendations to protect indigenous knowledge which the government is still considering.
Te Rarawa's Haami Piripi said the far north matriarch was something special.
"She served the role of mana wahine in every court of Maori society. She had no problem with getting up in any Maori environment including the marae.