Whale Rider Māori screenwriter, actor and cultural expert, Ngamaru Raerino has died, aged 79.
Of Mātaatua, Te Arawa and Tainui descent, Raerino worked on film and television productions such as Mataku, Shortland Street and Whale Rider.
Raerino established guidelines on Māori culture and language within the film and TV industry, including how to navigate sensitive areas of te ao Māori portrayed on camera.
He previously told Waka Huia that one of his roles as a cultural advisor in film and TV was to educate producers and directors about tikanga Māori, particularly with tangihanga and kangakanga (curse words and insults).
“Even though it’s make-believe, the thing to remember is you are acting as if you are burying someone. When the scene is completed, the grave you excavated for the scene will still be there.