Zsa Zsa Gabor's most highly regarded screen work was as club owner Jane Avril in John Huston's Moulin Rouge (1952). Photo / AP
She was groomed to be rich, famous and wed to a king. She became a perpetual jet-setter, one of the most conspicuous names, faces and figures in the world. Reporters and photographers chronicled her every affair and scandal. She married well but not always wisely, nine times in all, with no monarch in the bunch, just a prince who bought the title.
In the otherwise staid cultural landscape of the 1950s and 1960s, Zsa Zsa Gabor stood out as a show business personality. Across continents she was recognised for the majestic sweep of blond hair, her green eyes and porcelain skin, her swanlike neck and her fetching Hungarian accent, plump with innuendo.
"Diamonds are a girl's best friend and dogs are a man's best friend," she once remarked. "Now you know which sex has more sense."
Gabor, the voluptuous sometime-actress, international party girl, and celebrity who cut a template for later and lesser socialite-somethings with names such as Kardashian and Hilton, died on Sunday at her home in Los Angeles. She was 99.
Her publicist, Edward Lozzi, confirmed the death to the Los Angeles Times and other media outlets. The cause was not immediately known.
For much of her life Gabor kept her age preposterously vague. Reports of her birth year spanned from 1916 to 1930.
Her prominence depended almost entirely on her gusto for extravagant living, piquant quips about jewels and sex, and her self-help tips for the modern-day paramour. Among her bon mots:
• "Getting divorced just because you don't love a man is almost as silly as getting married just because you do."
• "I'm a marvellous housekeeper. Every time I leave a man I keep his house."
• "I never hated a man enough to give him back his diamonds."
• "I want a man who's kind and understanding. Is that too much to ask of a millionaire?"
She seemed most in her element in nightclubs and on late-night talk shows, from the Jack Paar to the David Letterman eras. In a typical TV exchange, a woman seeking advice asked if she "did wrong" when she spent the night with a man.
"Dahhhling," Gabor said in her accented English, "don't you remember?"
The tawny-haired glamour magnet - often photographed wearing diamonds and white fur - displayed a talent for attracting men and headlines.
She said her conquests included Frank Sinatra, Richard Burton, Sean Connery, Dominican playboy Porfirio Rubirosa and Mustafa Kemal Ataturk, widely known as the father of modern Turkey but to her "a professional lover, a god and a king."
In 1958, she accepted a $17,000 chinchilla coat and a Mercedes-Benz from Rafael Trujillo Jr, the son of the Dominican strongman. The gift earned her a rebuke from the floor of the House of Representatives during a debate over foreign aid for the Caribbean nation.
Most reviewers regard Gabor's best screen-acting work to be in director John Huston's Moulin Rouge (1952), in which she portrayed Jane Avril, the nightclub's renowned chanteuse.
But Gabor said she detested working with Huston, who demanded that she suppress her considerable personality to allow the character's to emerge.
"I was hired because I am Zsa Zsa Gabor, but when I go to work, directors try to force their methods on me," she said. "John Huston's intense, precise directions tortured me."
For the rest of her career, her performances were notable mostly for her cool and stylish looks. Gabor was a wealthy widow in Death of a Scoundrel (1956) and she breezed through Queen of Outer Space (1958) as Talleah, ruler of an all-female civilisation on Venus.
She had a small part as a strip-club owner in Orson Welles' Touch of Evil (1958) and played twins, one of whom sleeps with Soviet leader Joseph Stalin, in The Girl in the Kremlin (1957).
In her later years, she was hired to play campy versions of herself in films including The Naked Gun 2 (1991) and The Beverly Hillbillies (1993).
Gabor wrote advice books, including How to Catch a Man, How to Keep a Man, How to Get Rid of a Man (1970). The husbands she caught, kept and got rid of included Turkish diplomat Burhan Belge, hotel magnate Conrad Hilton and Oscar-winning actor George Sanders, who later married Gabor's sister Magda.
Other husbands included financier Herbert Hutner, oil executive Joshua Cosden Jr., inventor Jack Ryan (designer of Mattel's Barbie doll), lawyer Michael O'Hara and Mexican businessman Felipe de Alba, whose marriage to Gabor lasted three days in 1982.
Gabor embodied a joie de vivre in the face of adversity.
When Sanders reportedly hired detectives to find evidence she was having an affair with Rubirosa Gabor was said to have served the detectives champagne upon their arrival at the trysting spot.
Sometimes her flair backfired. In 1989, a Beverly Hills policeman stopped her for expired registration tags as she was driving in her Rolls-Royce. Words were exchanged. She slapped him.
In court, Gabor was convicted on misdemeanour charges of battery on a police officer, driving without a valid driver's licence and having an open bottle of alcohol in her car. A judge sentenced her to spend three days in jail, pay a US$12,000 fine and serve 120 hours of community service.
He also ordered Gabor, who was likely in her early 70s, to list her true age on her driver's licence. She claimed she was 59.
Sari Gabor, who received her nickname Zsa Zsa in childhood, was born in Budapest, most likely on February 17, 1917. Her parents, Vilmos Gabor and the former Jolie Tilleman, were jewellery and porcelain merchants.
Zsa Zsa Gabor studied dance, languages and singing and did stage work as a young woman. European society columns took note of her looks and love affairs. She was reported to have eloped for the first time at 14 and married Belge, the Turkish diplomat, in 1937.
In 1986, Gabor wed Prince Frederic von Anhalt, a German police detective's son who bought the title of a minor aristocrat. He is her only survivor. Gabor's only child, Francesca Hilton, died in January 2015 at 67.