He was born Sadaho Maeda in Fukuoka, Japan on January 22, 1939. He earned a first-degree black belt in Karate and started his film career in 1960.
In The Fast and the Furious: Tokyo Drift he played a Yazuka boss. His other notable film work includes roles in the titles Bullet Train, Champion of Death, and the 1970s Street Fighter trilogy.
Chiba's agent confirmed the news of his death to Variety.
Chiba's manager Timothy Beal also told The Wrap: "He was a great friend and an awesome client. Such a humble, caring and friendly man."
He is survived by his three children Juri Manase, Mackenyu Arata and Gordon Maeda.
In a 2007 interview with UK presenter Jonathan Ross, the actor spoke about the roles he enjoyed most.
"For me, the most enjoyable role to play is the bad guy," he said.