A couple of weeks ago at zinefest (celebrating the underground uses of the photocopier) I picked up Mellow Yellow issue 4, attracted by its ripe lemon wrapper. It turned out to be associated with YAFA - Young Asian Feminists Aotearoa. (Their suggested T-shirt slogans include: "I am not your 'delicate lotus blossom"' and "Orientalise this!").
The zine added to my thinking about institutional racism, a phenomenon that in general doesn't get enough public attention. If no effort is made, the default setting of any system will be mono-cultural. In Aotearoa, such an establishment institution - be it an art gallery, school, hospital, court of law or, yes, newspaper - will act as if the long-term majority population is the entire population.
This is sometimes through carelessness and ignorance rather than deliberate exclusion. Change is too often thrown into the "too hard" and "unimportant" baskets - it takes money, willpower, creativity and power relinquishment. Even when minorities are "celebrated", those who already have the power usually keep it.
The upshot: in Auckland, cultural institutions-with-inertia are in danger of becoming irrelevant. By 2006, pakeha made up only 56.5 per cent of the population. You wouldn't know that by looking at the balance of funded arts around the city. Even taking cultural legacy into account, a disproportionate amount of public money and programming goes to European/western art forms, performances and groups - certain types of theatre and dance, opera, literature, orchestras. The significant position of Maori culture as the tangata whenua culture is acknowledged by certain decision makers (including Creative New Zealand), as are (to a lesser extent) Pacific cultures, but there are still massive gaps. Meanwhile, funding for art associated with other cultures is extremely small.
Assumptions of "add ons" are entrenched. The Auckland Plan says "We enjoy learning about different cultures, particularly through festivals such as Diwali and the Chinese Lantern Festival." As a Te Tuhi exhibition asked last year: "What do you mean, 'we'?" For some Hindu Aucklanders and Chinese Aucklanders, learning about "different" cultures might involve experiencing the ballet, C.K. Stead and Lorde.