Workers will get their first tax cuts in 14 years after the Government changes the thresholds for income tax today. Video / NZ Herald
Retail card transactions have grown for the first time in seven months, although economists say the effect of tax cuts and government stimulus are yet to benefit Kiwi wallets.
New datafrom StatsNZ shows that retail spending increased for August by 0.2% or $10 million, while non-core retail spending increased by 0.4% or $25m.
However, total card spending including services and non-retail fell by 0.2% for August, down $16m.
Total retail spending (excluding services and non-retail) is down by 2.9% compared to last year.
Retail NZ chief executive Carolyn Young said that while there was traditionally an increase in retail sales for August, the devil was in the details.
“While we are happy to see a small uplift in August compared to July, it is still worrying that year on year there is a sizeable decrease. We are certainly hoping that cuts in interest rates and a lift in consumer confidence will result in a turnaround before Christmas,” Young said.
Satish Ranchhod, senior economist at Westpac, said that although the result was good news for retailers, it was lower than expectations, with Westpac forecasting retail spending growth of 0.7% before the release.
“We expected that tax cuts would support a larger rise in spending. However, New Zealand households are yet to throw their wallets open,” Ranchhod said.
Economist Satish Ranchhod from Westpac Bank. Photo / Greg Bowker
“Importantly, with the vast majority of New Zealand mortgages fixed for a period, it will still be several months before many households feel relief from falling interest rates. At the same time, the softening labour market means many households are still cautious about their spending.”
He predicts that spending will pick up over the rest of the year as households start to utilise the stimulus they have received.
ASB chief economist Nick Tuffley agreed that spending was subdued for the month, but looked to economy-wide issues as points of concern.
“The key driver for consumer spending will be the economic outlook, especially the labour market. The prospects for card spending also rely on the net migration picture and improvements in the tourism sector, which look unlikely based on recent trends,” Tuffley said.
He expects the Reserve Bank of New Zealand to further ease monetary policy in light of the small impact of the OCR cut on household spending.
Restaurant Association chief executive Marisa Bidois was disappointed with the result but was hopeful to see a boost to spending in the lead up to summer.
“While the industry is undoubtedly facing challenges, we continue to see extraordinary determination from our members. We’ve weathered tough times before, and while the trading environment remains difficult, we are prepared to face these challenges head-on and are focused on surviving until 2025 and beyond,” Bidois said.
Retail may have seen slightly more transactions for the first time in months, but advocates remain hopeful that the industry will bounce back before Christmas. Photo / 123rf
Breaking down the data by sector, the biggest growth was in apparel spending, up 2.1% or $6.6m for August.