• Don't test your luck. Of course you think anyone who moves into your lovely home should be willing to pay top dollar, especially if you've recently invested in some renovations or improvements. But listing a home at a price that's too high above the market price could turn away some buyers and increase the chances that the home will sit on the market, brokers say.
Buyers noticing that the home still hasn't sold - especially at a time when many are snatched up within a matter of days - may begin to assume there's something wrong with the property and use that as justification for offering a lower price, says Reggie Copeland, a broker in northern Virginia. Listing it at market price or slightly below might generate more interest, he adds. If a home hasn't received any offers after two weeks, it might be time to revisit the price, suggests Will Wiard, a broker who works in the District and Virginia.
• A price that's too low can backfire. Listing your home below market price can have the effect of drawing in a larger group of buyers, Copeland says. For instance, people who have committed to spending no more than $350,000 might hold off from visiting a place listed at $355,000, he says. The strategy also increases the chances that a home will receive multiple offers, which gives the seller options and could lead to a better price at the end as the buyers compete with each other, he says.
But set the price too low and the move comes with several risks, brokers say. Some sellers may not get as many offers as they expect, leaving them with an offer that might be lower than what they initially planned on. Another possibility is that buyers will get sceptical of the home that is listed for $15,000 to $20,000 less than similar homes in the area, especially if it's not properly marketed, Wiard says. Once again, people might assume there is something wrong with the home and may not bother looking at it. For many sellers, it might be best to sell at market value or slightly below.
• Spy on the competition. Going to other people's open houses can give you a better sense of how your home compares to others on the market, Wiard says. Check out the finishes in their kitchens, the size of their back yards and use the information to figure out where your home should fit in the spectrum. "It puts it into perspective," he says. But don't set your pricing just on what you see elsewhere. Characteristics about your condo or house, such as proximity to the elevator, the view and if it's on a corner lot, may add more value to your home and justify a higher listing price, Wiard says.
• Make the major repairs. It might not make sense to install a granite counter in the kitchen that the new owner might hate. But it would be smart to replace broken appliances and address any structural issues, say a broken air conditioner, termite damage or a faulty water heater, before putting the home up for sale. Otherwise, any issues found later could give the buyer a reason to lower their offer, Copeland says. "A $2,000 repair will almost always cause a buyer to offer $5,000 less," he says.
• Dress the place up. Home buyers coming to see your house should be able to imagine the place as their own, brokers say. That often means taking down the family photos, removing any large or clunky pieces of furniture and tossing the old magazines, Wiard says. Suzanne Des Marais, a broker, always recommends having the home staged by a professional who can help get rid of clutter and find flattering furniture. She also tells buyers to hire a professional photographer to take photos that can be used for the listing, since many home buyers start their browsing online. "Even in a hot market, you still have to present the house very well," she says.
• Communicate your needs. Maybe you are starting a new job in Europe and need to close on the sale within a month. Or the new home you're building won't be ready for three months. Express those needs and others to your broker, who can let it be known to the buyers' agents. With demand in housing being high, and supply in many parts of the country being low, chances are strong that interested buyers will be willing to accommodate your requests, brokers say.
• The highest offer is not always best. Better to go with the offer with the lowest potential for complications, Des Marais says. Recently, she worked with a client who received three nearly identical offers and decided to go with the one that was $10,000 less because the buyer had paid for a pre-inspection. That made it less likely that he would request additional repairs before closing on the deal and set them up to complete the sale more easily, she says.