The cost of renting in Auckland is likely to start to rise, Property Institute says. Photo / File
The cost of renting in Auckland is likely to start to rise, Property Institute says. Photo / File
The Property Institute of New Zealand takes a look at the crystal ball to see what's in store for New Zealand 's market in 2017.
Here are chief executive Ashley Church's predictions for this year's biggest housing trends:
1. Longer term mortgage interest rates will rise
"The general consensus is that interest rates are on their way up - partly because of international events, and partly because NZ banks will need to pay more to attract a diminishing fund of investment from Kiwi depositors. Expect to see little change in 6 month to two year mortgage rates - but a jump of up to 1 per cent in longer term rates as banks try and woo borrowers into shorter terms in anticipation of further funding increases over the next two or three years".
"The current lull in the Auckland market is partly the result of the 40 per cent LVR restriction on property investors put in place in October - and it can't last. The continuing gap between demand and supply means that further price inflation is inevitable for the foreseeable future."
3. ...but investors will be constrained for a while
"That 40 per cent hurdle is a tough one and investors who were highly geared will need to wait a while before they have enough new equity in their properties to get back into the market. Those investors who had lower debt gearings are still buying - but are being constrained by tighter lending rules which are acting as a brake on runaway house prices. That means that it's unlikely that we'll see a return to the heady 20 per cent + levels of annual price growth experienced in the last couple of years."
"Depending on your source, Auckland either needs 40,000 new homes 'right now' or 10,000 per year for the foreseeable future. Either way the market will finally start to make some inroads on this target in 2017. The houses built through the combination of Government building initiatives and private sector construction of apartments and free-standing homes will, for the first time in years, exceed the number of homes actually required just to stand still - although we'll still be a very long way short of the number required to ensure that supply matches demand"."
Debt-to-income ratios are unlikely to be introduced in an election year. Photo / Bevan Conley
5. The cost of renting will start to rise, in Auckland
"Renters in Auckland would probably disagree - but they've been renting in a relatively benign environment for the past two or three years. This is because many landlords have chosen to forgo big rent increases while the capital growth on those properties has been so strong. This is likely to change in 2017 as landlords look to offset lower capital growth with higher rental returns."
6. Debt-to-income measures are off the agenda - for now
"The Reserve Bank talked a lot about debt-to-income restrictions on mortgage lending during the latter half of 2016 - but is unlikely to act on them this year. This is partly because it will take a wait-and-see approach on developments in the world economy - but more specifically because the measures are politically unpalatable to either major party. While the Reserve Bank is independent, it's not completely blind to the politics of such a move."
7. Property will be the #1 election issue
"Expect to see a string of announcements from the Government spelling out what it is doing to fix the Auckland housing crisis and outlining new ideas to speed this process up. In particular, it's possible, even likely, that the Government will offer a more generous response to the plight of first-home buyers in a pre-election budget surplus splurge."
