The dry dock at Devonport naval base plays host to a variety of vessels. Photo / File
The NZX-listed owners of Northport may have to stump up money to have a valuable new asset in the shape of the Devonport Naval Base dry dock relocated to their doorstep.
A commercial analysis on shifting the dry dock to Whangarei is expected to be delivered to Provincial Growth Fundoversight Government Ministers late next month, and Infrastructure and Regional Economic Development Minister Shane Jones said the report would discuss how the dry dock shift north and its development would be paid for.
"It will explore the various options for meeting the capital costs of such a transition, whether or not we would require the current owners of Northport to dig into their pockets.
"This will be a valuable asset and I don't think it's appropriate for the Crown to be required to meet the costs if the beneficiaries are sharemarket companies such as the Port of Tauranga," Jones said.
The dry dock would become a major addition to New Zealand's infrastructure and would be available for all commercial players so in effect was for the public, he said.
The Defence-owned Devonport dry dock is too small to service and hull-clean many modern vessels including the Cook Strait KiwiRail ferries, new navy vessels, and fuel and cement ships. Hull cleaning can be a biosecurity requirement.
The NZ Shipping Federation supports Jones' concern that ships are being forced to book space at the increasingly busy Sydney naval dry dock or in Singapore, both highly costly alternatives which can mean weeks of lost business while they are sailing there and back and laid up.
Northport is 50 per cent owned by listed Port of Tauranga and 50 per cent by Marsden Maritime Holdings, also a listed company, which is majority-owned by the Northland Regional Council with the Ports of Auckland having a 20 per cent stake.
Northport, which is undertaking the $2 million commercial analysis funded by the Provincial Growth Fund, will not comment on the work, saying it is gagged by a non-disclosure agreement with the Government.
Port of Tauranga chief executive Mark Cairns said any dry dock proposal was for the Northport board to consider.
"Shane has offered to the chairman of Northport to address a board meeting and we think that's a good idea and look forward to meeting him in Whangarei," Cairns said.
Jones, who supports moving the dock to Northport, said if his Cabinet colleagues also like the idea the next step will navigating "the thicket of environmental statutory processes".
"There is the bog-standard RMA process but this year I turned 60 and I hope to see this transition take place before I'm 80 so my level of interest in bog-standard is less than zero."
Alternative routes could be bespoke legislation such as the model used for the Anzac memorial at Wellington's Basin Reserve, or via the new Urban Development Authority, Jones said.
Shipping Federation executive director Annabel Young said there were only two sites for a new deepwater dry dock in New Zealand - at Northport or Shakespeare Bay, Picton.
"We have increasingly said a dry dock is an important piece of New Zealand infrastructure. It is getting harder and harder to get a booking in Sydney where the demand for the dry dock is accelerating rapidly because of the investments the Australian government is making into naval ships."
There were "issues" around the quality of work at Singapore, and for a commercial operator the opportunity cost with two weeks sailing each way was "very problematic", Young said.
She suspected Northport would suit the Navy because its fuel ship needed somewhere to moor.
Who owned a dry dock at Northport was "just a detail", but the federation would be concerned to ensure that dry dock charges were not "monopolistically punitive".
Young said the case for a new dry dock "just gets stronger and stronger".
Defence leases the Devonport dry dock to Babcock Australasia which has managed the dockyard since 2010.
A spokeswoman said the company had considered options at Northport and elsewhere but had no further comment at this time. Babcock has been consulted as part of the commercial analysis with Ernst & Young. The company would be keen to continue to work with the Defence force if the Government moved operations, she said.
Babcock last year serviced 21 commercial and naval vessels, equating to 220,000 hours work.
The dockyard at Devonport serviced a range of vessels from warships and frigates, to local ferries, cruise ships, fuelling ships and superyachts.
The maximum size was 181m in the dock but the facility could accommodate 275m at berth. Babcock said it employed around 235 fulltime staff at the dockyard.
A Maritime NZ spokeswoman said the organisation supported any initiative that enabled operators to access facilities they needed to keep operating safely.