Inventories had been forecast to rise. Gains in shares of Goldman Sachs and those of Caterpillar, recently up 2.3 per cent and 2.2 per cent respectively, led the Dow higher.
Monsanto, the US seeds company that is being bought by Germany's Bayer, posted a surprise fourth-quarter profit and said it expects earnings growth this year. Even so, it offered an outlook that fell short of expectations.
"Despite challenges to our business in fiscal year 2016, we delivered on the drivers that position Monsanto for the return to EPS growth in the year ahead," Hugh Grant, chief executive officer for Monsanto, said in a statement.
Monsanto said it remained confident it will close the deal with Bayer by the end of 2017.
"We are entering a new era in agriculture, where growers are demanding new solutions and technologies to be more profitable and more sustainable," Grant said. "We believe that combining with Bayer secures our shared vision to provide a wide set of solutions to meet these demands and feed a growing world."
Monsanto shares traded 0.4 per cent higher at US$102.53 as of 12.58pm in New York.
In Europe, the Stoxx 600 Index finished the day with a drop of 0.6 per cent, amid concern the European Central Bank is looking to lower its monetary policy support. Germany's DAX Index fell 0.3 per cent, as did France's CAC 40 Index, while the UK's FTSE 100 Index shed 0.6 per cent.
"I am surprised at the reaction, but it's just this notion that the ECB may be discussing tapering one day that has upset the market," ING rates strategist Benjamin Schroeder told Reuters.
It wasn't all pessimism.
Shares of Tesco rallied, closing 9.8 per cent higher in London, after Britain's No. 1 supermarket reported better-than-expected sales and said it planned to double profit margins, bolstering optimism it is regaining ground against low-cost rivals.
"These results illustrate a business moving out of crisis to one showing real confidence in its recovery," Tesco Chief Executive Officer Dave Lewis said on a conference call with reporters, according to Bloomberg.