The New Zealand dollar rose a cent against the US dollar overnight after Federal Reserve chair Janet Yellen reiterated that she is cautious about future US interest rate hikes.
The kiwi jumped to 68.57 US cents at 8am in Wellington, from 67.50 cents at 5pm yesterday. The trade-weighted index increased to 72.69 from 71.96 yesterday.
The US dollar index, which measures the greenback against a basket of currencies, declined after Yellen was cautious about hiking interest rates in her first comments since the Fed decided this month to keep interest rates on hold. She reiterated that it was appropriate to "proceed cautiously" in raising rates, saying the inflation outlook had become more "uncertain", and highlighted two key risks, being slowing growth in China and further declines in commodity prices, particularly oil.
"The US dollar gapped lower on the prepared speech by US Fed Chair Yellen early this morning," Kymberly Martin, senior market strategist at Bank of New Zealand, said in a note. "Rather than pushing back on the market's recent dovish assessment of the Fed's position, she simply confirmed that view."
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