Auckland has jumped up the list of the world's most expensive cities in a survey by Swiss bank UBS.
Two years ago, Auckland was the world's 43rd most expensive city of 73 surveyed, on 49.6 points, now it was ranked 24th, at 73 points.
The survey also found executives in Zurich, Geneva and Sydney are the best paid in the world after taxes - but Auckland workers are not flourishing to the same extent.
Though the survey shows wage levels - taking into account exchange rate effects - have risen over 45 per cent in Auckland over the past two years, its living costs have risen by 58 per cent over the same period.
With 2011 wage levels in New York used as a benchmark, at 100 points, wage levels in Swiss cities Zurich and Geneva were 149.1 points and 107 points respectively, compared with Auckland at 64.3.