Equities fell on both sides of the Atlantic along with the price of oil and a downgrade in the economic growth prospects for the euro zone.
Brent dropped to the lowest level in four years, while West Texas Intermediate crude slid to the lowest level in three years, after Saudi Arabia slashed prices for exports to US customers, while lifting prices for Asia and Europe.
"The Saudis have basically declared war on the US oil producers," Phil Flynn at Price Futures Group told Reuters. "I think they believe that the only way they're going to survive in the long term is to break the market in the short term."
In afternoon trading in New York, the Dow Jones Industrial Average edged 0.02 percent lower, the Standard & Poor's 500 Index fell 0.33 percent, while the Nasdaq Composite Index shed 0.51 percent.
The Dow fluctuated near Monday's record closing high. Declines in shares of Caterpillar and those of Walt Disney, down 1.8 percent and 1.6 percent respectively, offset gains in shares of Cisco and those of American Express, up 0.8 percent and 0.4 percent respectively.