A world without cash is a real prospect according to some commentators, and everyone from retailers to the homeless will have to adapt.
A survey by business intelligence provider RFi found that 41 per cent of adults used less cash over the past 12 months. Charge card and cheque use dropped, while contactless payments had a corresponding boost.
Technology commentator Peter Griffin said this trend would continue, forecasting that in two to five years cash would be something of a novelty, and by 2030 money minting machines would be silent.
Street beggars would have smartphones within five years - "a really entry-level smartphone, that they'll be able to tap against someone else's walking down the street to get some credits".
Mr Griffin said the race was on between technology companies Google, Samsung and Apple and financial giants MasterCard and Visa to develop the payment method of the future.