Dunkin' Donuts embarked on a more cafe-style store redesign last year, complete with earth-toned walls, jazz music and cozy booths, to encourage diners to hang out in the afternoon. In the past year, it's also added nonbreakfast food items, such as a bacon-ranch breaded-chicken sandwich, and introduced a nationwide loyalty program.
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Starbucks also is gunning for the lunch customer. It began offering new sandwiches in 178 cafes in Phoenix and Richmond, Virginia, on May 6. The test includes a grilled-chicken sandwich, topped with bacon and swiss, for $5.95, a grilled cheese for $5.25, and a beef brisket and cheddar baguette for $6.95. The sandwiches are prepackaged and heated in stores, similar to the Seattle-based chain's panini lineup. Starbucks plans to introduce new lunch sandwiches nationwide in the US in fiscal 2015, which starts near the end of September.
"Starbucks stores across the US will increasingly be seen as a destination for a quick, delicious and high-quality lunch," Chief Operating Officer Troy Alstead said during a conference call in April.
Coffee-selling chains have long experimented with ways to draw more customers after noon: softer seats, free Wi-Fi, hot foods. The results so far have been mixed. About 40 per cent of sales at Dunkin' Donuts are generated after 11 a.m. - little changed from a year ago. Starbucks, however, has been more successful in shifting some dollars to the post-breakfast slump. About 60 per cent of sales now come after 11 a.m., compared with about 50 per cent a year ago.
"It's a slow-growth environment, so everybody is going after all the different dayparts," said Sara Senatore, a New York-based analyst Sanford C. Bernstein & Company. "Food is definitely an opportunity."
Still, selling afternoon bites often requires an investment, said Darren Tristano, executive vice president at Chicago-based restaurant research firm Technomic. Then there's the challenge of persuading Dunkin' and Starbucks customers to break their usual routine and try a ham sandwich or salad.
"They have to have the proper equipment - whether that's a panini press or toaster," he said.
Starbucks, which first began selling sandwiches in 2003, bought the owner of La Boulange bakery in 2012 to improve its selection of scones, muffins and cookies. Earlier this year, it retooled its breakfast menu with ham-and-swiss croissants and turkey-bacon sandwiches.
The chain has struggled with getting its food right over the years. Chief Executive Officer Howard Schultz changed the chain's breakfast sandwiches in 2008 after their aroma overpowered the scent of coffee.
Dunkin', meanwhile, aims to impress customers with the marinade on its new chicken sandwich, said Jeff Miller, head chef of the Canton, Massachusetts-based company. He declined to disclose the marinade's ingredients, saying it has grilled and rotisserie flavours. The 360-calorie sandwich is topped with cheddar cheese and ancho chipotle sauce. Dunkin' also tested ranch and honey mustard.
Starbucks is taking its food a step further. The world's largest coffee-shop operator is debuting a new restaurant this month in Los Angeles that will serve dinner items such as burgers and cocktails.
Don't expect the same at Dunkin', Costello said. While the chain is experimenting with proteins, "I don't think you'll see hamburgers," he said.
- Bloomberg