New Zealanders cut their retail spending on credit and debit cards for the first time in 13 months in May, as people reduced expenditure on hospitality, petrol and vehicles.
Retail spending fell 0.3 percent, seasonally adjusted, in May, the first decline since April 2015, Statistics New Zealand said. Vehicle spending was down 1.6 percent and fuel 1.5 percent, while spending in the hospitality industry declined 0.7 percent, the only core sector to register a drop. Actual sales were 3.3 percent higher than a year earlier at $4.76 billion.
"That was below even our sub-consensus forecast. However, we'd caution against becoming unduly pessimistic about the outlook for household spending based on today's data," Westpac Bank senior economist Satish Ranchhod said in a note. "Much of this month's decline is a natural response following some very large increases seen in April (which potentially reflected the early timing of Easter this year)."
Hospitality has been driving gains in core retail spending in recent months, cashing in on the country's tourism boom, and the May decline was the first contraction in spending since October. In actual terms, fuel spending was down 6.6 percent, reflecting cheap oil prices around the world feeding through the petrol pump.
"Despite recent rises, the price of fuel is still around 10 cents lower than what it was in May last year," Statistics NZ business indicators senior manager Neil Kelly said in a statement.