New Zealand's manufacturing sector year ended with on a subdued note, much as it had been throughout 2012, according to the latest BNZ - BusinessNZ Performance of Manufacturing Index (PMI).
The seasonally adjusted PMI for December was 50.1, 1.3 points up from November. The PMI averaged a generally flat value of 50.9 over 2012.
A PMI reading above 50.0 indicates that manufacturing is generally expanding. A reading below 50.0 indicates that it is declining.
Business NZ's executive director for manufacturing, Catherine Beard, said the December result was symptomatic of the entire year.
Five of the 12 months were in contraction, with only two months - February and May - showing any sufficient levels of expansion.