Heartland Bank increased first-half profit 14 per cent as the NZX-listed lender's loan book grew at the same time as it benefited from cheaper funding costs.
Net profit rose to $29.1 million, or 6 cents per share, in the six months ended December 31 from $25.6m, or 5 cents, a year earlier, the Auckland-based company said in a statement. The bank's loan book grew 7.1 per cent to $3.33 billion, with rural and business loans expanding at a faster pace than household lending. Profit was ahead of Forsyth Barr analyst James Bascand's forecast of $28.1m.
Interest income edged up to $135.8m from $134.3m, while interest expenses fell 9.7 per cent to $56.8m, with deposits growing 10 per cent to $2.51b. Still, Heartland's net interest margin (NIM) shrank to 4.44 per cent from 4.52 per cent due to higher levels of early car loan repayments and a reduction in more profitable livestock loans.
"Heartland expects to maintain its NIM for the remainder of FY17 through a combination of changes to asset mix (with livestock trading conditions improving), re-pricing of selected existing loans, increasing new business rates and focusing on lower loan size and higher earning rate lending," the bank said.
Heartland generates higher margins than its rivals by limiting its exposure to the residential mortgage market, where it struggles to compete with the scale of the four large Australian-owned banks, and instead targets more profitable lines of business, such as auto loans and rural lending. The country's banks faced a margin squeeze last year as appetite for home loans outpaced their ability to fund that through term deposits, meaning they had to source funding with more expensive wholesale credit lines overseas.