The mobile telephone call is headed towards extinction, research suggests, amid a surge of people of all ages using email, video and social media instead of making a voice call.
Almost one in three respondents in a major UK survey claimed they had not made any standard voice calls on their handsets in the past week, suggesting a dramatic shift in the way members of "generation smartphone" communicate.
In 2012, four per cent of Britons said they had not used their mobile phones to make a call. By last year, a quarter said they were not making calls, while this year the figure was 31 per cent.
Smartphone addiction is on the rise, however, with email, video calls and social network usage surging.
Deloitte, the business advisory firm, estimates more than 15 million people are disrupting their sleep patterns by checking for messages in the middle of the night - and often replying.