It's a decision that will quite rightly be called courageous. But for Ben Afeaki, it was simple.
Either retire from rugby, the sport he loved and the livelihood he had chosen, or run the risk of suffering irreparable damage to his health.
"It was definitely black and white," Afeaki said. "The risk of getting another head knock and having long-term symptoms obviously outweighed the benefits of playing."
Afeaki, 27, yesterday announced his retirement from all forms of rugby, having played his last game more than a year ago, when a head clash with Chiefs teammate Brodie Retallick saw the promising prop living in a haze.
Spells of nausea became the norm for Afeaki and while the fog eventually cleared, his career is now finished. It's a sad fate for a man whose sole All Blacks appearance came in 2013 but it is, at least, mercifully final.