Controversial former MP Alamein Kopu has died in Rotorua at the age of 68.
She worked extensively in the community, mainly on rehabilitation programmes for criminals and drug users.
She entered Parliament in 1996 as a list MP for the Alliance party. In 1997 she became an independent MP before starting the Mana Wahine Party later in 1997.
Mrs Kopu gradually came under increasing criticism, having been unemployed for nearly two decades before becoming an MP.
She was controversial as many Alliance colleagues complained she was rarely seen in Parliament and believed she was not doing enough work.
Other causes of criticism stemmed from internal tensions between different factions of Mana Motuhake. Mrs Kopu resented the criticism and voiced the possibility of leaving the Alliance.
In July 1997, Mrs Kopu finally resigned. In a televised statement, she refused to talk in English and, in Maori, blamed racist discrimination for her predicament, going as far as stating "Apartheid is alive and well in New Zealand".