Mangroves and a perfect storm
In response to Dr Rebecca Stirnemann (Letters, April 11), it is acknowledged that mangroves are a native species. What is in dispute is that they are an "out of control" native species due to rising sea temperatures and land management practices, which have allowed sediment silt and fertilisers to enter our waterways and estuaries.
This has provided the perfect storm for mangroves to proliferate in such large numbers and become a monoculture within our harbours and estuaries with certain negative consequences. These include the reduction of other native intertidal plant species, on which the banded rail depends, and the limitation of open water spaces for estuarine birds to feed and roost. You said there is "no evidence that mangroves are having any effect on feeding spaces for wading birds in the Firth of Thames" - is there data confirming this?
In relation to flooding, this frequently occurs after heavy rain when water from the Kaitemako stream enters Welcome Bay through about 5ha of mangroves.
These reduce the water flow into the bay, with flooding also occurring upstream in the parks in Greerton. Where mangroves have been removed from the stream entering Welcome Bay from the Johnson Reserve there is an unobstructed flow of water.