ON Earth Day recently I watched a documentary which set out the history of the political attempts over the past 20 years to deal with our nation's greenhouse gas emissions. That these attempts have been singularly unsuccessful is hardly a surprise. But the forces which interfered with those attempts were graphically demonstrated in the film.
I was left with two strong impressions from the film. The first was how Ministers for Climate Change, from the mid-1980s until 2008, strenuously attempted to confront the issue. From National's Simon Upton's first efforts to set a price on carbon, followed by Labour's Pete Hodgson and David Parker's work to set up an Emissions Trading Scheme, our politicians haven't exactly avoided the issue.
However, those watching the film were left in no doubt about why these efforts have been so unsuccessful.
The second impression was of the power of the corporate lobby to cast doubt on the science of climate change and to advance its economic agenda.
The strongest opposition, unsurprisingly, has come from the energy sector. Combined with other business leaders, the opposition of the oil and coal industries was consistently framed in economic terms, e.g. any attempt to put a price on carbon will "cost New Zealanders too much, destroy jobs, increase petrol costs, give our competitors an unfair advantage".