Convicted drugs smuggler Antony de Malmanche with his son Shaun de Malmanche after he was sentence in Bali. Photo / AP
There is hope the Government can secure a prison transfer for a Whanganui man who has now spent 10 years in a Bali prison after falling victim to a romance scam.
Customs officers arrested de Malmanche on drug trafficking charges after he was caught allegedly smuggling 1.7kg of methamphetamine in a bag given to him by associates of his online girlfriend.
Australian Prime Minister Anthony Albanese has been lobbying new Indonesian President Prabowo Subianto for the release of Australia’s Bali Nine prisoners.
LawAid International director Craig Tuck, who defended de Malmanche during his trial, said movement in the Bali Nine situation had opened discussions with the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade (MFAT) to see if they could get de Malmanche home on a prisoner transfer.
“Akey element in those arrangements is the requirement for individuals to serve the remainder of their sentence in prisons in their home country.”
Tuck said when he last saw de Malmanche, about a month ago, he was struggling with deteriorating mental and physical health in the harsh and cramped conditions of Bali’s Kerobokan Prison.
The lock-up and sleep conditions in the prison are brutal due to the sweltering humidity. De Malmanche suffers from serious health issues such as angina and chronic obstructive pulmonary disorder – a lung disease that blocks airflow.
He was dealing with anxiety and depression and “just surviving” in the prison environment.
Antony’s sonShaun de Malmanche, who lives in Palmerston North, last saw his father in 2018. He said his father’s deteriorating condition was a constant source of stress and worry.
“It’s a feeling of having failed him but it’s a complex feeling because he didn’t get a death sentence so we’re grateful for that.
“He’s lost all of his teeth and a hell of a lot of weight. He’s down to 50kg now.
“He’s getting older now and we just want to get him home.”
What makes securing a prisoner transfer difficult for NZ?
Tuck said it could become complex for Governments to work through prisoner transfers as they were considering relationships, other citizens in trouble and the “big picture between nation states”.
“Most governments do not want to interfere in another nation state’s criminal justice system.”
Having overseen international criminal cases across the world, Tuck recognised the difficulty in securing diplomatic intervention for prisoners.
“It would be fair to say that a lot of times it’s quite arbitrary and subjective depending on the relationships between the countries and who you’re dealing with within the government departments.”
MFAT said it had provided de Malmanche with consular assistance since his arrest 10 years ago.
Under New Zealand law, it is not possible for an individual imprisoned overseas to return to New Zealand to serve their sentence.
MFAT was not aware of “any consideration being given to changing this long-standing approach”, the department said.
Tuck said securing a prisoner transfer for de Malmanche would require the New Zealand Government to initiate negotiations, “otherwise the justice department in Indonesia won’t take any action”.
“I think it would be very favourably received by the Indonesians, and that’s because I’ve met with prison management and worked with lawyers who work closely with others in Jakarta,” Tuck said.
“The Indonesians are indifferent as to whether they keep him in custody or not, that would be my impression.”
Shaun de Malmanche said he wanted his father to be able to see his grandchildren for the first time in 10 years, and to spend the last of his days free.
He is hopeful the New Zealand Government will step in to secure de Malmanche’s transfer, just as the Australian Government was doing for its Bali Nine prisoners.