Thursday was a special day for every one of the 21 people from eight countries who took the oath or affirmation of allegiance to officially become New Zealand citizens at a ceremony at Te Ahu in Kaitaia.
It was particularly special, however, for 91-year-old Setsuko Edwards, who became the oldest person to be granted New Zealand citizenship.
Mrs Setsuko, who lives at Cooper's Beach, had experienced some "pretty horrific events," Mayor John Carter said, quoting her family lawyer, including the atomic bombing of Hiroshima in 1945, when she was a schoolgirl working in a munitions factory on the outskirts of the city.
Mrs Edwards was born and raised in Kure, near Hiroshima, but has spent most of her life in Doubtless Bay, as part of a longstanding family. Her husband Ormand, 95, was born at Mangonui Hospital, the great-grandson of William Edwards, who worked at Ōruru as a farrier, having arrived in New Zealand from England via Canada and the United States.
Mr Edwards' grandfather, Jefferson Davis Edwards (named for the US president), was born in the US, initially settling at Victoria Valley, where the family cleared native bush to establish a large farm (Edwards' Gully). Ormand Edwards' father Arthur was born there.