The event was organised by a group called Ngapuhi Taniwharau, the 100 Taniwha of Ngapuhi.
Spokeswoman Moana Tuwhare said that for every person that attended, there were 10 or 20 people standing behind them in support of the kaupapa (issue).
"This is the first of the actions; there will be another hikoi organised."
At issue was the fact the runanga received dividends of $2.6 million but only gave about 11 per cent back to the people through scholarships and hapu development funding. The people of Ngapuhi had high levels of poverty, homelessness and imprisonment, Ms Tuwhare said.
The group was also gravely concerned the runanga had still not settled its Treaty of Waitangi claim, despite decades and millions of dollars to do so.
Another organiser, Dion Akuhata, said he was most concerned about the environment and fish stocks, which were both at peril.
"I've been a fisherman all my life. I've watched species go from healthy to being put on the endangered list," he said.
Mr Akuhata asked the runanga to stop fishing during spawning time to allow stocks to recover but was told to stop talking about it.
Yesterday, the runanga was not answering phone calls.
However, in a media statement, the Board of Trustees said it was resolute it was fit for purpose to lead Ngapuhi. It gave the example of growth in its assets from $53 million in 2016 to $56 million in 2017.
At the board's June meeting, Ngapuhi Taniwharau were offered an opportunity to share their concerns, said chairman Raniera (Sonny) Tau.
"The board acknowledge that peaceful protest is a vital part of a democratic society.
However, there is a balance needed between the right to protest and the right to go about ones' lawful business without disruption to one's place of work," he said.
Mr Tau said the board was aware some want a change of leadership.
"There is a democratic, open and transparent process to enable that, as outlined in the our Trust Deed. Anyone of Ngapuhi descent may put their names forward for consideration," he said.
