Desmond Watson has lived in his trailer for nearly four years while circumnavigating Aotearoa to clean around 500 beaches and roadside spots. Photo/Noel Garcia
In September 2018, as Desmond Watson walked along Rarangi Beach between Blenheim and Picton - collecting rubbish as he always did - he had a lightbulb moment: to circumnavigate Aotearoa doing what came naturally.
Watson said he had since cleaned about 500 beaches and roadside spots, and collected a total of 45 to 50 tonnes of rubbish.
He estimated that 85 to 90 per cent of that rubbish was plastic.
At some of his final stops along Ninety Mile Beach late last week, Watson said he was shocked by what he found.
He said he had collected hundreds of items, much of which were microplastics.
"I feel sorry for future generations because what we're doing on this planet is not sustainable. That's what the young will inherit."
Watson began his journey nearly four years ago with a $40,000 inheritance, which he used to set up a truck and trailer he could sleep in.
He left his job, founded Kiwis Clean Aotearoa and on the first day of 2019, got to work.
He had just $17,000 to fund his ambitious mission, so knew he'd needed help.
That's when he set up a fundraising page and invited people to help or support his work with a donation.
Watson said he was guided by the idea that "the greatest threat to the planet is the belief that someone else will fix it".
"We can all do our own little bit. If you're going for a walk, take a bag and make an effort to collect what you can. It doesn't have to be every day or every week," he said.
"This isn't just the council's problem."
Watson said over the years he'd come up against unexpected challenges, but also heartening support from people of all ages.
"Getting rid of the rubbish has been the hardest thing I've faced," he said.
Watson said he often found waste created by fishing, including heads of pegs from oyster farms, cable ties and fishing line.
"But I'm not having a go at fishermen; my dad was a fisherman."
Among the at least 38,000 kilos of plastic he's collected, Watson explained he'd also found many nurdles - tiny plastic pellets, which are the mostly unknown building block for all plastic products.
Experts agree they cause as much damage as oil spills.
Watson also cleaned roadsides to prevent litter from being washed into stormwater drains and eventually the sea.
"People are still chucking rubbish out car windows. I don't think it's understood that this contaminates our food chain and devastates marine life."
Among the roadside waste, he's found shredded plastic bottles, bits of polystyrene, and rotting plastic sacks - all of which appeared to have been mowed over.
He said he believed health and safety regulations prevented mower operators from climbing off to collect rubbish in their path, but wondered whether a practical solution couldn't be found.
"There's a price to pay for everything isn't there? What about the health and safety of our oceans?"
Some hauls were harder work than others, he said.
At Gentle Annie, near his native Westport, Watson had carried rubbish - including several tyres - kilometres in order to remove it from the coastline.
Along the foreshore in Wanaka, Watson said he saw two young men collecting rubbish.
He said he'd asked to take their photo to share on his Facebook page, and later donated $50 to each of them for their efforts. He felt he was "just paying it forward".
At the weekend, Watson began his journey south to get some rest and to spend some time with his mum.
He said he remained open to the possibility of continuing his work for planetary health down the track.
"I've tried my best to highlight the problem around our country. And I don't want to make money doing this; I just want to get by."
He now needs to get his truck's brakes serviced, and money for petrol and a ferry ticket.