Far North Mayor John Carter routinely tells those who gather at Te Ahu in Kaitaia to become New Zealand citizens that it is a happy occasion, and they are allowed to smile. He did not need to tell Andrea Dukers that last week.
Mrs Dukers, of Dutch descent, could not suppress a small whoop of delight as she returned to her seat in the atrium as a New Zealander.
She had lived in New Zealand since 1975, she said, and in that time had been "home" twice.
"I could never live there; totally polluted," she said, adding "Finally, 43 years later, a Kiwi!"
A few minutes earlier Tonymon Antony had affirmed his allegiance to Queen Elizabeth II, the Queen of New Zealand, her heirs and successors. He had arrived as a student in 2010, intending to stay a year, he said, but by the time he had graduated with a Diploma in Infection Control, then qualified as a registered nurse, he had fallen in love with the country.