Northland's "secret war" features in a new podcast due to go live on Anzac Day on Monday.
The series, Aotearoa Unearthed, explores everything from toilets in colonial Christchurch to Māori rock art and Waikato's wetland pā.
One episode is devoted to "Fortress Northland", a little-known network of defences built in a panicked haste after the Japanese bombing of Pearl Harbour in December 1941.
Podcast editor Rosemary Baird, of Heritage New Zealand Pouhere Taonga, said rapid Japanese conquests in the Pacific prompted New Zealand's military and Public Works Department to fast-track plans to create a network of military camps, observation stations and other war infrastructure.
"Military leaders identified Northland as the most likely landing place for a Japanese invasion force, so huge resources were invested into developing military infrastructure that could meet this challenge," Baird said.