Earlier, forensic pathologist Dr Thambarajah Balachandra, who did Mahanga's autopsy, also told the jury the shot was fired from close range judging from the nature of injuries.
He said the cause of death as the gunshot wound, which caused extensive fractures and a severe laceration to Mahanga's skull. There was no contact wound or other injuries on his body apart from a non-related injury on his buttocks, Balachandra said.
Death, he said, would have been instant but he could not say when exactly the shot was fired or from what distance.
The Crown says Paewhenua fired a single shot from the front passenger's seat to the left of Mahanga's head. Police found Paewhenua's cellphone and a knife and uplifted his fingerprint and DNA from inside the car.
Paewhenua's lawyer Arthur Fairley is arguing the Crown case is circumstantial as no one saw who killed Mahanga. The trial continues.