Design elements frame the landscape and help to tell the story of the locations.
Ngā Ara Tipuna, a cultural heritage project in Central Hawke's Bay, reached a milestone last week, with the specially crafted pieces that will bring the stories of Tamatea and its people to life being installed across seven historic sites.
Te Taiwhenua o Tamatea chairman Dr Roger Maaka said Ngā Ara Tipuna will enable the history of Tamatea to be learned and acknowledged in a way that is unique in New Zealand.
"As well as sharing knowledge with our wider population and bringing visitors to our rohe, it will enable us to make our history real for our rangatahi, so they can understand how it relates to them and where they are today, and give them a good grounding to become mentors for the next generation."
Last week's installation signalled the near-completion of five years of planning and construction by Mana Whenua hapū and Central Hawke's Bay District Council for what will be a nationally significant cultural and educational treasure, says mana whenua lead Brian Morris.
Ngā Ara Tipuna focuses on significant historical pā sites in Tamatea (Central Hawke's Bay), with information either at the former pā sites or looking across them. The sites are: Pukekaihau Pā, Moana-i-Rokia Pā, Kaimanawa Pā, Ruatangaroa Pā, Kaitoroa Pā, Te Waipukurau Pā and Lake Whatumā.
At each site storyboards, recreations of original features, artwork, and links to online resources will tell the story of the tipuna who had lived there, and what their natural world would have looked like.
The key site is Pukekaihau Pā, in Hunter Memorial Park in Waipukurau. A whare kōrero at the base of the hill will welcome visitors, after which a short walk will take them to the pā site atop the hill. With views across the rohe, a signature pou, recreated lengths of palisade, extensive storyboards and links to online resources accessed using mobile devices, the site will give visitors "the big picture".
"This is for our local people and our visitors, so they can understand the place where they live and what's beneath their feet. We do that by sharing stories of our tīpuna who walked this land hundreds of years ago; feeding their families, building seasonal and permanent homes, travelling – all the things we do today, but in a vastly different way that was tied intrinsically to the land," says Morris.
Central Hawke's Bay mayor Alex Walker says the project will create opportunities across Central Hawke's Bay.
"This partnership project is an outstanding example of the unique way we work together with Te Taiwhenua o Tamatea and mana whenua," she said.
"Storytelling is so powerful in bringing places such as Pukekaihau to life and for reshaping the assumptions that we all make about the place we live in and its history. This project will etch the important place of mana whenua on our landscape and enrich our people in so many ways and we are proud to have been working hand-in-hand with Te Taiwhenua o Tamatea and hapū representatives to develop Ngā Ara Tipuna, to see Tamatea reawakened."
Physical works started in earnest last year, when the Government announced it would contribute $2.8 million to the project through the Provincial Growth Fund. Initially intended to open in early 2021, the official opening was pushed back to later this year due to Covid-19, with a date due to be announced within weeks.
As well as being a resource enabling local residents to learn about the district's history, Ngā Ara Tipuna will be marketed as a tourism attraction. While all sites will be open to the public to take self-guided tours, the trust being formed to manage it will develop guided tours which will expand on the information available on-site.
About Ngā Ara Tipuna
Ngā Ara Tipuna is a collaborative project being developed by hapū of Taiwhenua o Tamatea in conjunction with Central Hawke's Bay District Council. The cultural heritage project combines traditional design elements with contemporary materials and processes, digital storytelling and displays at significant sites. It will engage locals and visitors through the sharing of stories of the people of Tamatea and their relationship with the land, and enhance shared connections: learnings from the past; appreciation for the present; and hope for the future.
The project is funded by the Provincial Growth Fund; Heretaunga-Tamatea Settlement Trust; Eastern and Central Community Trust; Lottery Environment and Heritage Fund; and Central Hawke's Bay District Council.