Recently Youth Affairs Minister Nikki Kaye released the latest survey about the health and wellbeing of New Zealand secondary school students.
Youth 2012 is the third in the Youth 2000 Survey Series. The previous two were conducted in 2001 and 2007. In the 2012 survey, 8500 students from 91 randomly selected schools from around the country answered up to 600 questions on all aspects of their lives.
Compared to 10 years ago, a number of critical life measures has improved considerably for young people. The survey shows clear evidence of a reduction in tobacco, alcohol and drug use by youth over this time period. It shows schools are improving support systems for students to keep them engaged in education and most students report caring and supportive families.
However, the survey shows some areas we need to focus on. Among the mix, mental health of our youth remains a long standing issue. The percentage of males with significant depressive symptoms increased in 2012 - 21 per cent of female students and 10 per cent of male students had seriously thought about suicide in the previous 12 months, and 6 per cent of female students and 2 per cent of male students had made a suicide attempt during the same time period.
More than 20 people committed suicide in Hawke's Bay in 2011 and about 15 attempt to take their own life each month, according to Hawke's Bay District Health Board findings. Suicide rates are generally highest among 15-24 and 25-44 year olds and while there had been a decline in suicide rates for 15-24 year olds from 2000- 2008, more recent increases in youth suicide rates has offset this.