China, South Korea and Japan are significantly different in the way they play hockey, according to Canada women's coach, Ian Rutledge.
"Korea are more like China and Japan are unique," says Rutledge, an Australian who was Hockey New Zealand's first fulltime employee when he coached the Black Sticks women at the turn of the century.
World No19 Canada face Rio Olympic-bound China in the annual Hawke's Bay Cup quarterfinals today.
"Japan are more fast paced, much shorter [passing] game whereas China and Korea are longer but all three are highly skilled," he says after Canada's 2-1 upset victory over Korea on Saturday.
"I've been impressed with Japan who play a shorter, crisper game and are a lot more aggressive in the circle," he says of the world No5 side known as Sakura who beat them 6-2.