The bores at the centre of the Havelock North gastric illness outbreak have been in place 35 years without sign of contamination until the end of last week, says Hastings Mayor Lawrence Yule.
The No1 and No2 bores draw water from the Te Mata aquifer, similar to the Hastings supply drawn from the Heretaunga aquifer.
The Havelock North bores are situated in Brookvale, quickly developing as an urban area on the northern fringes of what was the Borough of Havelock North before the merger with Hastings City and Hawke's Bay County to form the Hastings District Council in the local government reform of 1989.
Yesterday, Mr Yule and other authorities remained mystified as to the cause, saying that if it's not identified Havelock North faces a future of treated supply, as had been the case since chlorine was introduced last Friday, or the "abandonment" of the Brookvale site as a water source.
Mr Yule said immediate concern was to make sure people follow the rules," he said, reiterating the need for people to boil water, wash hands and take other precautions to prevent another escalation.