Kay also received reports from locals of seeing bats on dusk and finding dead bats on a road, in a shed and also in a backyard.
Kay has followed up in the past couple of weeks and has put the detectors in more places around Waipawa and has found that there are indeed bats flying around Waipawa each and every night.
"It is pretty likely that they are also roosting during the day right in Waipawa. They mainly use cavities in trees to roost in, and at this time of year the females roost together with their young. They will each have a pup just a couple of weeks old at the moment."
The Hawke's Bay Regional Council is funding this work, which shows a great success for Hawke's Bay's biodiversity, says Mark Mitchell, the council's team leader principal adviser biosecurity biodiversity.
"It's hugely exciting to find an urban population of long-tailed bats in Hawke's Bay as the only other population living in or near a town is in Hamilton. As the regional council, we are right behind projects supporting and enhancing Hawke's Bay's biodiversity," says Mark.
Kay and her team are planning to put a tiny transmitter on one or two bats in January to be able to follow them to find out exactly which trees they are roosting in.
There are many old trees around Waipawa that may have suitable cavities so it will be good to find out which trees are being used so those trees can be protected from being cut down, and also from predators.
Bats are known to be vulnerable to predation at this time of year when roosting with the young who can't fly yet, and make a tasty meal for rats, stoats, possums and cats.