Parliament has also passed laws to aid the recovery. Civil Defence Emergency Management legislation allows a smoother and more effective transition from the response phase to recover after an emergency.
It does this by providing those carrying out recovery work with powers that would previously only be available under a state of emergency, such as the ability to limit access to public spaces and remove or secure dangerous structures. It also provides the power to require a building owner to undertake earthquake assessments of their properties.
Hurunui/Kaikōura Earthquake Recovery legislation allows flexibility to deal with potential matters in the recovery process, such as temporary housing, accommodation supplements, streamlining planning processes, undertaking geotechnical assessment, and providing greater flexibility around tax reporting deadlines.
The financial cost of the quakes will be significant but we will bear that. We have a strong, growing economy, our books are in order and our debt levels low, so we have the financial capacity to fix our broken infrastructure and to support our affected businesses and communities.
We have been here before and we have overcome those challenges. We are stronger as a result, and we will do the same this time.
The earthquake, and advice from GNS, serves as a timely reminder to all New Zealanders living in earthquake prone areas such as Hawke's Bay to be prepared.
We need to be well prepared for natural disasters and it's essential that we all sit down with family and friends to make sure we have a plan. Devising a household plan should include agreeing how everyone in your home would meet up after a disaster. Every house should plan to have plenty of food, water and other essential supplies.
When an earthquake happens, make sure you drop, cover and hold and if you're near the coast and feel a long or strong quake, then head inland or to higher ground immediately. Do not wait for official warnings - the earthquake itself is the natural warning.
I would encourage people to visit the Civil Defence website www.civildefence.govt.nz/get-ready for information on how to get ready, and get through a potential disaster.
■Alastair Scot is the MP for Wairarapa.